Saturday, July 28, 2012

Carne de porc Balchao / Pork Balchao

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Balchao este o mancare picanta în bucătăria indiană goana. Balchao este o metodă de a găti, fie peşte, creveţi sau carne de porc, într-un sos condimentat si picant de rosii si ardei iuti.
Balchao is a spicy dish in Indian Goan cuisine. Balchao is a method of cooking either fish, prawns or pork, in a spicy and tangy tomato-chili sauce.

Ingrediente / Ingredients:
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  • 60 ml ulei vegetal / 60 ml vegetable oil
  • 1 lingura radacina de ghimbir proaspata rasa / 1 tablespoon grated fresh root ginger
  • 1 lingura usturoi zdrobit / 1 tablespoon crushed garlic
  • 2.5 cm bat de scortisoara, rupt in bucatele / 2.5 cm piece cinnamon stick, broken up
  • 3 ardei iuti rosii uscati, tocati sau rupti / 3 dried red chillies, chopped or torn
  • 4 cuisoare / 4 cloves
  • 2 lingurite seminte de chimion / 2 teaspoons cumin seeds
  • 10 boabe de piper negru / 10 black peppercorns
  • 675 g pulpa de porc fara grasime taiata cubulete / 675 g cubed leg of pork without fat
  • 1 lingurita curcuma macinata / 1 teaspoon ground turmeric
  • 200 ml apa calduta / 200 ml warm water
  • 1 ½ lingura pasta de tomate / 1 ½ tablespoon tomato paste
  • ½  lingurita praf de chilli (optional) / ½ teaspoon chilli powder (optional)
  • 1 ceapa mare tocata / 1 large chopped onion
  • 1 lingurita sare / 1 teaspoon salt
  • 1 lingurita zahar granulat / 1 teaspoon granulated sugar
  • 2 linguri otet de cidru de mere / 2 tablespoons cider vinegar
  • ardei proaspeti pentru ornat / fresh chillies, to garnish
Metoda de preparare / Method of preparation:

1. Se incalzeste 30 ml din ulei intr-o karahi, wok sau o tigaie mare si se adauga ghimbirul si usturoiul. Se prajeste timp de 30 de secunde / Heat 30 ml of the oil in a karahi, wok or a large pan, and add the ginger and garlic. Fry for 30 seconds.

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2. Se macina cat mai fin batul de scortisoara, ardeii uscati, cuisoarele, semintele de chimion si boabele de piper  / Grind the cinnamon stick, dried chillies, cloves, cumin seeds and peppercorns to a fine powder.

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 3. Se adauga mixul de condimente in tigaie si se prajeste pentru inca 30 de secunde, amestecand / Add the spice mix to the pan and fry for a futher 30 seconds, stirring.

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4. Se adauga carnea de porc si curcuma si se mareste usor focul. Se prajeste timp de 5-6 minute amestecand regulat / Add the pork and turmeric and increase the heat slightly. Fry for 5-6 minutes, stirring regularly.

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5. Se adauga apa, pasta de rosii si praful de chilli aducandu-se la fierbere. Se acopera tigaia si se fierbe usor timp de 35-40 de minute / Add the water, tomato paste and chilli powder, and bring to the boil. Cover the pan and simmer gently for 35-40 minutes.

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6. Se incalzeste uleiul ramas si se prajeste ceapa timp de 8-9 minute, pana cand se rumeneste, amestecand regulat / Heat the remaining oil and fry the onion 8-9 minutes until browned, stirring regularly.

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7. Se adauga la carnea de porc ceapa prajita impreuna cu sarea, zaharul si otetul. Se amesteca, se acopera si se fierbe 30-35 de minute sau pana cand, carnea de porc este frageda  / Add the fried onion to the pork along with the salt, sugar and vinegar. Stir, cover and simmer for 30-35 minutes or until the pork in tender. 

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8. Se ia de pe foc si se scoate intr-un vas de servire. Se decoreaza cu ardei si se serveste / Remove from the heat and spoon into a serving dish. Garnish with chillies and serve.

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